10 types of Kufr (disbelief)
10 types of Kufr (disbelief)
Kufr ul-'Inad: Disbelief out of stubborness. This applies to someone
who knows the truth and admits to knowing the truth and admits to
knowing it with his tongue, but refuses to accept it and refrains from
making a declaration. Allah, subhanahu wa ta'ala, says, "Throw into Hell
every stubborn disbeliever." [Surah Qaf (50), ayah 24]
Kufr
ul-Inkar: Disbelief out of denial. This applies to someone who denies
with both heart and tongue. Allah, subhanahu wa ta'ala, says, "They
recognize the favors of Allah, yet they deny them. Most of them are
disbelievers." [Surah Nahl (16), ayah 83]
Kufr ul-Kibr:
Disbelief out of arrogance and pride. The disbelief by the devils (e.g.
Iblis) is an example of this type of kufr.
Kufr ul-Juhud:
Disbelief out of rejection.This applies to someone who aknowledges the
truth in his heart, but rejects it with his tongue. This types of kufr
is applicable to those who calls themselves Muslims but who reject any
necessary and accepted norms of Islam such as salat and zakat. Allah,
subhanahu wa ta'ala, says, "They denied them (i.e. the signs) even
though their hearts believed in them, out of spite and arrogance."
[Surah Naml (27), ayah 14]
Kufr ul-Nifaq: Disbelief out of
hypocrisy.This applies to someone who pretends to be a believer but
conceals his disbelief. Such a person is called a munafiq or hypocrite.
Allah, subhanahu wa ta'ala, says, "Verily the hypocrites will be in the
lowest depths of Hell. You will find no one to help them." [SurahAn-Nisa
(4), ayah 145]
Kufr ul-Istihal: Disbelief out of trying to
make haram into halal. This applies to someone who accepts as lawful
(halal) that which Allah has made unlawful (haram) like alcohol or
adultery. Only Allah, subhanahu wa ta'ala, has the prerogative to make
things halal and haram and those who seek to interfere with His right
are like rivals to Him and therefore fall outside the boundries of
faith.
Kufr ul-Kurh: Disbelief out of detesting any of Allah's
Commands. Allah, subhanahu wa ta'ala, says, "Perdition (destruction) has
been consigned to those who disbelieve and He will render their actions
void. This is because they are averse to that which Allah has revealed
so He has made their actions fruitless." [Surah Muhammad (47), ayah 8-9]
Kufr ul-Istihzaha: Disbelief due to mockery and derision. Allah,
subhanahu wa ta'ala, says, "Say: Was it at Allah, His signs and His
apostles that you were mocking? Make no excuses. You have disbelieved
after you have believed." [Surah Taubah (9), ayah 65-66]
Kufr
ul-I'radh: Disbelief due to avoidance. This applies to those who turn
away and avoid the truth. Allah, subhanahu wa ta'ala, says, "And who is
more unjust than he who is reminded of his Lord's Signs but then turns
away from them. Then he forgets what he has sent forward (for the Day of
Judgment)." [Surah Kahf (18), ayah 57]
Kufr ul-Istibdal:
Disbelief because of trying to substitute Allah's Laws. This could take
the form of (a) rejection of Allah's Law (shari'ah) without denying it,
(b) denial of Allah's law and therefore rejecting it, or (c)
substituting Allah's laws with man-made laws. Allah, subhanahu wa
ta'ala, says, "Or have they partners with Allah who have instituted for
them a religion which Allah has not allowed." [Surah Shura (42), ayah 8]
Allah, subhanahu wa ta'ala, says, "Say not concerning that which your
tongues put forth falsely (that) is lawful and this is forbidden so as
to invent a lie against Allah. Verily, those who invent a lie against
Allah will never prosper." [Surah Nahl (16), ayah 116]
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